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RAKIA Museum SOFIA
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← Discover Rakia

Origins & culture

The Path of Rakia

Follow the exchange of distillation traditions from the Levant and Anatolia to the diverse fruit rakias of Bulgaria.

Rakia belongs to a wider family of distilled drinks whose story travels across cultures, trade routes and generations.

From the Levant

Early distillation knowledge developed in the Eastern Mediterranean. In Lebanon and neighbouring countries, arak became a distinctive grape-and-anise spirit, traditionally served with water, ice and food.

Through Anatolia

In Turkey, rakı developed its own character as an anise-flavoured grape spirit and an important companion to meze, conversation and celebration.

A Bulgarian expression

Across the Balkans—and especially in Bulgaria—the tradition expanded beyond grapes to plums, apricots, pears and quinces. Bulgarian rakia is commonly enjoyed neat as an aperitif and remains a symbol of hospitality, family and shared occasions.